CONTENTS
Volume 10, AAS History Series,
History of Rocketry and Astronautics

Proceedings of the Twelfth, Thirteenth and Fourteenth History Symposia of the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA), Dubrovnik, Yugoslavia, 1978; Munich, Germany, 1979; and Tokyo, Japan, 1980

Page

FOREWORD, R. Cargill Hall, Series Editor v

PREFACE, Å. Ingemar Skoog, Volume Editor vii

PART I — EARLY SOLID-PROPELLANT ROCKETRY 1

Chapter 1:  The Genesis of the Rocket in China and its Spread to the East and West, Frank H. Winter 3

Chapter 2:  Rockets and Rocket Propulsion Devices in Ancient China, Fang-Toh Sun 25

Chapter 3:  The Swedish Fire Arrow, The Oldest Rocket Specimen Extant, Å. Ingemar Skoog and Frank H. Winter 41

PART II — ROCKETRY AND ASTRONAUTICS:  CONCEPTS, THEORIES, AND ANALYSES AFTER 1880 59

Chapter 4:  Johannes Kepler and His Laws of Planetary Motion, Werner Schulz 61

Chapter 5:  From Celestial Mechanics to Space Flight Mechanics - Historical Notes on the Development of Astrodynamics, Werner Schulz 79

Chapter 6:  Origin of the Basic Equations of Rocket Dynamics, Tatomir P. Andjelic 97

Chapter 7: The Contribution of Soviet Scientists and Engineers to the Technology of Rocket Launching, V. P. Mikhaylov 105

PART III — THE DEVELOPMENT OF LIQUID- AND SOLID-PROPELLANT ROCKETS, 1880-1945 111

Chapter 8:  Theoretical and Experimental Investigations in the Field of Rocketry in the U.S.S.R. (Up to the Early Forties) (Abstract only), I. A. Merkulov 113

Chapter 9:  Development of Methods of Cooling Liquid Propellant Rocket Engines (ZhRDs), 1903-1970, G. M. Salakhutdinov 115

Chapter 10:  Original Research on a Rocket Engine with Multiple Combustion Chambers, Developed in Romania Between 1940-1944, Florin Zågånescu 123

Chapter 11:  Reaction Motors Incorporated, The First Large Scale American Rocket Company: A Memoir, John Shesta 137

PART IV — ROCKETRY AND ASTRONAUTICS AFTER 1945 151

Chapter 12:  Hungarian Lunar Radar Experiments 1944-1946, István György Nagy and Pál Vajda 153

Chapter 13:  Scientific Investigations Carried Out by the First Soviet Satellites and their Results, S. N. Vernov and B. A. Tverskoy 159

Chapter 14:  Early Experiments with Liquid Rockets at High Chamber Pressures, J. R. Osborn, C. F. Warner and S. N. B. Murthy 165

Chapter 15:  Technological Steps to Liquid Hydrogen Propulsion, John L. Sloop 177

Chapter 16:  Liquid Rocket Propulsion System Advancements 1946-1970, J. M. Murphy 191

Chapter 17:  Rocket Research and Tests at the NACA/NASA Wallops Island Flight Test Range 1945-1959: A Memoir, Joseph Adams Shortal 203

Chapter 18:  The Antecedents of the Space Shuttle, Richard P. Hallion 227

Chapter 19:  The Pacific Rocket Society and the Founding of the International Astronautical Federation, 1944-1960: A Memoir, Edmund V. Sawyer 245

Chapter 20:  The Founding of the International Astronautical Federation: A Memoir, Alexandre Ananoff 261

PART V — PIONEERS OF ROCKETRY AND ASTRONAUTICS 269

Chapter 21:  A Man of the First Hour - Johannes Winkler, Rolf Engel 271

Chapter 22:  V. V. Rasumov’s Efforts in the Field of Rocketry (Abstract only), L. M. Alexandrova 285

Chapter 23:  Walter Hohmann’s Contributions Toward Space Flight: An Appreciation on the Occasion of the Centenary of his Birthday, Werner Schulz 287

Chapter 24:  Maurice J. Zucrow and Rocket Research at Purdue University, C. M. Ehresman and J. R. Osborn 303

INDEX 313

Numerical Index 315

Author Index 317